Problems Faced by Voters at the 2008 Presidential Primary Election
Friday, March 7, 2008
Ronald Reagan State Building Auditorium
300 South Spring Street, Los Angeles
Testimony by Judy Alter, Director, Protect California Ballots
Thank you to Debra Bowen for the new requirements to safeguard
our election processes, for providing the CA Election Code requirements
to count the uncounted non-partisan presidential primary votes,
to the several managers in all the divisions at the LA County Elections
Division who answered my questions and verified my observations,
and to the volunteers from Protect California Ballots who observed
many facets of the election and who contributed to this collection
of reports through Work the Vote and the L.A. Election Protection
Task Force.
Topics in this report:
- voter issues,
- poll worker issues,
- poll monitors/observer issues,
- chain of custody and quality control issues in Norwalk.
Source of this information:
approximately 50 precincts, 65 voters and observers from all over
L.A. County.
Voter issues:
The non-partisan “double bubble” problem was the
most frequently reported issue stated by voters who did not fill
in the 5 or 6 on their ballot. Many of those votes have now been
counted.
Voters’ political parties not accurately listed in the
roster books was the next most reported issue. Some of these voters
received the wrong sample ballot. They were told to reregister.
Names were not in the roster books of long-time registered voters
or not updated because of a change of address or name: another
a major complaint.
Precinct change occurred frequently where voters received no
notice. In a few cases the wrong address for the precinct is listed.
And voters in Beverly Hills discovered that for voters who live
between 200-320 on Beverly Dr., their names were not in the roster
book in a precinct they should have been able to vote in.
Signs for the precincts were inadequate and voters could not
find them.
Voter misunderstandings: some did not know that the American
Independent party was the John Birch political party; that the
Libertarian party did not mean liberty; and that NP voters could
NOT vote as Republican in a primary.
Many precinct-based scanners did not work, poll workers did not
know how to prepare them for use (NP ballots did not go through),
poll workers did not protect the voters’ private ballot
when putting the ballots into them, and voters could not see the
slot in the ballot box because it was at the back of the box.
One handicapped access entrance door was closed.
Absentee ballot issues included receiving one with the wrong
name on it, voters were listed incorrectly as an absentee voters,
and having the AV ballot rejected, delivered by a relative, because
the envelope did not have all the required information on it.
Poll site and poll worker issues:
Poll workers not trained to tell NP voters about the #5 or #6
bubbles. Some poll workers gave non-partisan voters democratic
or AI ballots. They were not trained to explain the choices for
NP voters in the primary.
Poll workers were not adequately trained to work with the precinct
based scanners/readers.
Poll workers were rude to voters, and confused about voting materials
and procedures such as using the provided cell phone or the adjacent
precinct map. Some poll workers asked for ID from registered voters.
One inspector was not trained, one arrived at 7:00 so the poll
opened at 7:50, and coordinators could not answer all the questions
or handle the technical problems with the electronic machines.
Some poll sites had too few poll workers, had inadequate breaks,
did not have time to update the voter list to be posted on the
precinct doors, and they did not follow poll closing procedures
in the recommended sequence.
Supply problems included not enough registration forms, democratic
ballots and a ballot recording device; the pencil sharpener did
not work and not enough ballot marking pens that worked. Replacement
materials were not delivered.
Problems with the electronic scanner occurred frequently: they
did not work, jammed, or the poll worker did not put in all the
header cards when turning them on and so they rejected some party’s
ballots.
The audio units were not used.
Chain of Custody issues at LA County Election Headquarters
in Norwalk
The Manager of the absentee ballot voting division has not documented
chain-of-custody of the absentee ballots processing (now called
vote-by-mail). The ballots are first counted daily when they arrive
from the post office and the final count occurs when they are
scanned in, starting 5 days before the election, and tabulated
on election night. Even though the ballots remain in one room
until they are electronically imaged before the election, they
move from area to area in a large room and many employees handle
them. Batching and counting these ballots internally would reassure
VBM voters that their ballots are safe and accounted for.
The large numbers of provisional ballots require processing in
several sections in the elections division on several floors in
Norwalk. I did not see batches of these ballots clearly marked
by an id number, or date, or count in the processing sequence
of these ballots. (That could be my oversight.) I did observe,
however, careful quality control in the remake area with clearly
written out guidelines for the temporary employees who do the
remakes. And each process has quality control people double-checking
each step. Thus, in spite of the high number of post election
ballots received in Norwalk, each provisional ballot and every
vbm ballot receives scrutiny and attention. Most of these got
counted.
The election division employees double-check the signatures in
the roster books and compare them to the total votes cast and
counted on election night. Instead of having employees add up
the total signatures on each page on an adding machine, this process
is now computerized. The electronic totals of the two sources
of totals are compared as quality control but no hand count is
now done to check to see if the computer counts are accurate.
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